V. S. Achuthanandan: Kerala’s Iconic Marxist Leader

Table of Key Facts about V. S. Achuthanandan

Attribute	Details
Full Name	Velikkakathu Sankaran Achuthanandan
Born	October 20, 1923
Party	Communist Party of India (Marxist) – CPI(M)
Chief Minister	Kerala (2006–2011)
Known For	Anti-corruption stance, land reforms, public health, IT growth
Popular Nickname	"VS"
Major Contributions	SmartCity Kochi, anti-encroachment drives, public welfare activism
Age in 2025	101 years (if living)

Who Was V. S. Achuthanandan?

Velikkakathu Sankaran Achuthanandan, often called VS, is one of the most revered names in Indian politics. A founding member of the CPI(M) and a freedom fighter, Achuthanandan's life is a testament to relentless commitment, social justice, and people-powered governance.

Unlike many career politicians, VS rose from the grassroots—working as a press worker in his early life, and eventually shaping Kerala’s political and ethical framework over decades.

A Century of Struggle and Service

Early Life and Entry into Politics

Born into a humble family in Alappuzha district in 1923, Achuthanandan lost his parents early and could not complete formal schooling. But this did not deter him from becoming a self-taught intellectual and passionate trade unionist. By the 1940s, he had joined the Communist Party, inspired by global working-class movements.

Imprisonment, Censorship, and Ideological Integrity

Achuthanandan was jailed and tortured during India’s pre-independence struggles and later during the Emergency (1975-77). Even within his party, he often stood against corruption and favoritism. His ideological purity and fearlessness earned him widespread respect—even among political opponents.

Tenure as Chief Minister of Kerala (2006–2011)

His term as Kerala's CM was marked by:

• Anti-land encroachment drive in Munnar: Reclaimed thousands of acres of illegally occupied land.

• SmartCity Kochi Project: Laid the foundation for one of India’s biggest IT parks.

• VSAT Program: Boosted IT education across rural Kerala.

• Health and Education Initiatives: Strengthened public healthcare and state-run schools.

• Senior Citizen Welfare: Introduced new pension schemes and welfare measures.

Why V. S. Achuthanandan Still Matters in 2025

1. Political Cleanliness in an Era of Scandals

In today’s era of political turbulence, VS represents a time when integrity was the most valuable political currency. He refused luxury, chose a modest lifestyle, and often stood against cronyism—even within his own party.

2. Champion of the People, Not Corporations

From resisting unregulated development to defending the rights of marginalized farmers and fisherfolk, his politics was always people-centric.

3. An Unfinished Vision

Though retired, his dream of a transparent, development-oriented, and equitable Kerala continues to influence young political minds and activists in 2025.

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Internal and External Links

• 📚 Related Post: Top 10 Indian Political Leaders Who Changed History

• 🌐 External Source: Kerala Government Archives – Chief Ministers

• 📘 External Resource: CPI(M) Official Website

Conclusion

V. S. Achuthanandan is not just a former Chief Minister—he is a symbol of ethical leadership, grassroots activism, and democratic socialism. In 2025, when citizens globally demand more transparency and accountability, Achuthanandan’s legacy serves as a guiding light.

His life challenges every political aspirant to rise above personal gains and serve the people with honesty, humility, and vision.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Is V. S. Achuthanandan still alive in 2025?

As of the latest updates, Achuthanandan is over 100 years old. There have been no official statements about his passing, but his public appearances have significantly reduced due to age.

2. What were his major achievements as Kerala’s CM?

His tenure is best known for the Munnar anti-encroachment drive, IT development (SmartCity), pension schemes, and healthcare reforms.

3. Was he ever removed from the CPI(M)?

No. Although sidelined during internal disputes, VS remained loyal to the CPI(M) till retirement and is still considered a moral compass within the party.

4. How did he inspire young politicians?

VS’s simplicity, integrity, and firm stand against corruption have inspired a generation of political activists who want to bring change without compromising on ethics.

5. Where can I read more about his policies and speeches?

Visit cpim.org for official records and archives of Achuthanandan’s contributions and speeches.